King Charles Spaniel
A small, short-nosed companion spaniel with a soft expression, the King Charles is calm, affectionate and perfect for a quiet life.
History and origins
The King Charles Spaniel is an old English companion dog, a court favourite since the 16th century. In the 19th century it was bred towards a rounder head and a very short muzzle.
This sets it apart from the Cavalier King Charles, recreated later with a longer muzzle.
Temperament
Calm, gentle and very affectionate, the King Charles loves company and comfort. It is often a little reserved with strangers.
It learns with gentle, patient training.
Health
Its short muzzle exposes it to breathing difficulties and heat intolerance. Heart disease (mitral valve), eye problems and syringomyelia are also reported.
Regular veterinary follow-up, especially cardiac, is recommended.
This is general information. For any question about your dog's health, consult a veterinarian.
Feeding
Small-breed food in measured portions suits it.
Avoid excess weight, which worsens breathing difficulties.
Exercise
Short daily walks and calm play are enough.
Avoid any exertion in hot weather.
Never leave it in a car. It is perfectly suited to apartment life.
Grooming
Its silky coat needs brushing two to three times a week. Clean its eyes, facial folds and ears.
It is an indoor dog.
