Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Gentle, affectionate and always good-natured, the Cavalier King Charles is an ideal family companion, in a house or an apartment.
History and origins
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel descends from small companion spaniels popular at the English court, especially with King Charles II in the 17th century. The modern breed was recreated in the 1920s from dogs with longer muzzles.
Today it is one of the most popular companion dogs.
Temperament
Affectionate, gentle and sociable, the Cavalier loves everyone: children, strangers and other animals. It copes poorly with being alone.
It learns easily with positive training.
Health
The breed is heavily affected by heart valve disease (mitral valve disease), often early in life, and by syringomyelia, a neurological condition. Screening exists for breeding dogs.
Regular cardiac check-ups with a veterinarian are strongly recommended.
This is general information. For any question about your dog's health, consult a veterinarian.
Feeding
It loves food and gains weight easily, so measure portions. A controlled weight eases the load on the heart.
A narrow bowl protects its ears.
Exercise
Daily walks of about an hour and play are enough.
It adapts to its family's pace.
It does, however, suffer in the heat: in summer, walk it during the cool hours and keep it cool. It is an excellent choice for a family with children, provided you choose a breeder who screens for heart disease.
Grooming
Its silky coat needs brushing two to three times a week. Clean and dry its ears regularly.
Keep an eye on its eyes.
