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CaninpediaDog Breeds

Brussels Griffon

A small Belgian dog with a wiry red coat and an almost human expression, the Brussels Griffon is lively, curious and devoted to its owner.

Photo of the Brussels Griffon dog breed
Photo: Dan9186 — CC BY-SA 3.0 (source)

History and origins

The Brussels Griffon descends from small ratting dogs that guarded stables and cabs in 19th-century Brussels. Crosses with companion breeds gave it its short, expressive face.

Queen Marie Henriette of Belgium helped make it popular.

Temperament

Lively, curious and self-assured, the Brussels Griffon bonds strongly with one person. It is sensitive and dislikes being jostled, so care is needed with young children.

Gentle, consistent training suits it.

Health

Its short muzzle exposes it to breathing difficulties and heat intolerance. Syringomyelia, kneecap luxation and eye problems should also be monitored.

Regular veterinary follow-up is recommended.

This is general information. For any question about your dog's health, consult a veterinarian.

Feeding

Small-breed food in measured portions suits it.

Avoid excess weight.

Exercise

Daily walks and indoor games are enough.

No exertion at all in hot weather.

It is perfectly suited to apartments.

Grooming

Its wiry coat needs weekly brushing and hand-stripping a few times a year. Clean its beard and around its eyes.

It sheds little.

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