Alaskan Malamute
A powerful Arctic sled dog, the Malamute is affectionate and playful but very poorly suited to hot climates.
History and origins
The Alaskan Malamute is named after the Mahlemut people of Alaska, who used it to haul heavy loads over ice and to hunt. It later served on polar expeditions.
It is one of the oldest Arctic sled-dog breeds.
Temperament
Friendly, playful and very affectionate with people, the Malamute is no guard dog. It is, however, often dominant with other dogs and has a strong prey drive.
Independent, it needs a patient, firm and experienced owner.
Health
Hip dysplasia, some eye diseases, hypothyroidism and an inherited polyneuropathy have been reported.
In hot countries the main danger is heatstroke.
This is general information. For any question about your dog's health, consult a veterinarian.
Feeding
Good-quality food matched to its activity suits it. It can be very greedy and steal food.
Avoid excess weight.
Exercise
It needs a lot of exercise: long walks, pulling and hiking, but only when it is cool.
It digs and may escape, so solid fencing is essential.
It is unsuited to apartments.
Grooming
Its very thick double coat sheds heavily: brush several times a week, daily during the moult.
Never shave it.
