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CaninpediaDog Breeds

Afghan Hound

With its long silky coat and aristocratic bearing, the Afghan Hound is a fast, independent and dignified hunter.

Photo of the Afghan Hound dog breed
Photo: Canarian — CC BY-SA 4.0 (source)

History and origins

The Afghan Hound comes from the mountainous regions of Afghanistan, where it hunted hare, gazelle and other game by sight over rough terrain. Its long coat protected it from the cold.

It reached Europe in the early 20th century.

Temperament

Dignified, independent and sometimes aloof, the Afghan Hound is affectionate with its people in its own way. It is often reserved with strangers.

Training it takes a great deal of patience; its recall stays unreliable around game.

Health

This is a fairly robust breed. Hip dysplasia, some eye diseases (cataract) and hypothyroidism should be monitored. Like other sighthounds, it is sensitive to anaesthetics.

Regular veterinary follow-up is recommended.

This is general information. For any question about your dog's health, consult a veterinarian.

Feeding

Good-quality food matched to its activity keeps it lean and supports coat quality.

Avoid exertion straight after meals.

Exercise

It needs long walks and free runs in a fully enclosed area.

It enjoys lure coursing.

Dust and grass awns cling to its coat, so check it after every outing. It prefers a house with an enclosed garden to an apartment.

Grooming

Its long coat needs thorough brushing several times a week and regular baths; otherwise it forms tight mats.

It is a major time commitment.

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