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Newfoundland vs Saint Bernard

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Photo of the Newfoundland dog breed
NewfoundlandPhoto: DanDee Shots (Flickr) — CC BY 2.0 (source)
Photo of the Saint Bernard dog breed
Saint BernardPhoto: Blanky — CC BY-SA 3.0 (source)

Side by side

Comparison of Newfoundland and Saint Bernard
TraitNewfoundlandSaint Bernard
GroupPinschers, molossers and mountain dogsPinschers, molossers and mountain dogs
SizeGiantGiant
Weight54–68 kg60–90 kg
Height at withers66–71 cm65–90 cm
Life expectancy8–10 years8–10 years
Energy
With children
With other dogs
Trainability
Grooming needs
Shedding
Heat tolerance
ApartmentNot recommendedNot recommended

Key differences

  • Heavier: Saint Bernard (about 75 kg vs 61 kg on average)
  • Taller: Saint Bernard (about 77.5 cm vs 68.5 cm on average)

Gaps counted as key differences: more than 20% in average weight, more than 10% in average height, at least 2 years in average life expectancy, or at least 2 points on a rating.

Which one is right for you?

A quick guide based on the ratings above. Every dog is an individual: spend time with the breed and talk to breeders, rescue organisations or a veterinarian before deciding.

Apartment living
Both are similarBased on apartment suitability and energy.
Family with children
Both are similarBased on behaviour with children.
First-time owner
Both are similarBased on trainability, energy and grooming needs.
Hot climate
Both are similarBased on heat tolerance.
Active owner
Both are similarBased on energy level.

Meet the two breeds

Newfoundland

A soft-hearted giant and outstanding swimmer, the Newfoundland is a legendarily gentle family dog, but very sensitive to heat.

Read the full Newfoundland profile

Other comparisons