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Dobermann vs German Pinscher

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Photo of the Dobermann dog breed
DobermannPhoto: Stonda — CC BY 2.5 (source)
Photo of the German Pinscher dog breed
German PinscherPhoto: ARS — CC BY-SA 3.0 (source)

Side by side

Comparison of Dobermann and German Pinscher
TraitDobermannGerman Pinscher
GroupPinschers, molossers and mountain dogsPinschers, molossers and mountain dogs
SizeLargeMedium
Weight32–45 kg14–20 kg
Height at withers63–72 cm45–50 cm
Life expectancy10–12 years12–14 years
Energy
With children
With other dogs
Trainability
Grooming needs
Shedding
Heat tolerance
ApartmentNot recommendedNot recommended

Key differences

  • Heavier: Dobermann (about 38.5 kg vs 17 kg on average)
  • Taller: Dobermann (about 67.5 cm vs 47.5 cm on average)
  • Longer life expectancy: German Pinscher (about 13 years vs 11 years on average)
  • Easier to train: Dobermann (5/5 vs 3/5)

Gaps counted as key differences: more than 20% in average weight, more than 10% in average height, at least 2 years in average life expectancy, or at least 2 points on a rating.

Which one is right for you?

A quick guide based on the ratings above. Every dog is an individual: spend time with the breed and talk to breeders, rescue organisations or a veterinarian before deciding.

Apartment living
Both are similarBased on apartment suitability and energy.
Family with children
Dobermann is the better fitBased on behaviour with children.
First-time owner
Both are similarBased on trainability, energy and grooming needs.
Hot climate
Both are similarBased on heat tolerance.
Active owner
Both are similarBased on energy level.

Meet the two breeds

Dobermann

Elegant, fast and highly intelligent, the Dobermann is a loyal guardian and a sensitive companion that needs activity and human company.

Read the full Dobermann profile

German Pinscher

Elegant, muscular and full of energy, the German Pinscher is a lively, watchful dog and an ancestor of the Dobermann and Miniature Pinscher.

Read the full German Pinscher profile

Other comparisons