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Caucasian Shepherd Dog vs Central Asian Shepherd Dog

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Photo of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog dog breed
Caucasian Shepherd DogPhoto: Pleple2000 — CC BY-SA 3.0 (source)
Photo of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog dog breed
Central Asian Shepherd DogPhoto: Halalosirambankiskecskek — CC BY-SA 4.0 (source)

Side by side

Comparison of Caucasian Shepherd Dog and Central Asian Shepherd Dog
TraitCaucasian Shepherd DogCentral Asian Shepherd Dog
GroupPinschers, molossers and mountain dogsPinschers, molossers and mountain dogs
SizeGiantGiant
Weight45–80 kg40–80 kg
Height at withers64–75 cm65–78 cm
Life expectancy10–12 years12–15 years
Energy
With children
With other dogs
Trainability
Grooming needs
Shedding
Heat tolerance
ApartmentNot recommendedNot recommended

Key differences

  • Longer life expectancy: Central Asian Shepherd Dog (about 13.5 years vs 11 years on average)
  • Copes better with heat: Central Asian Shepherd Dog (4/5 vs 2/5)

Gaps counted as key differences: more than 20% in average weight, more than 10% in average height, at least 2 years in average life expectancy, or at least 2 points on a rating.

Which one is right for you?

A quick guide based on the ratings above. Every dog is an individual: spend time with the breed and talk to breeders, rescue organisations or a veterinarian before deciding.

Apartment living
Both are similarBased on apartment suitability and energy.
Family with children
Both are similarBased on behaviour with children.
First-time owner
Both are similarBased on trainability, energy and grooming needs.
Hot climate
Central Asian Shepherd Dog is the better fitBased on heat tolerance.
Active owner
Both are similarBased on energy level.

Meet the two breeds

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